ʻO nā pallets kahi mea e hoʻololi ai i nā waiwai static i nā mea ikaika. ʻO ia nā paepae ukana a me nā kahua paʻa lima, a i ʻole nā ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, nā ʻili hoʻoneʻe. ʻO nā waiwai i nalowale i ko lākou maʻalahi ke kau ʻia ma ka honua e loaʻa koke ka neʻe ʻana ke kau ʻia ma luna o kahi pā. ʻO kēia no ka mea, ua mākaukau mau nā waiwai i kau ʻia ma luna o kahi papa e komo i ka neʻe.
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka ʻoihana hoʻopili kaʻa kaʻa, no ka mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā huahana mai kahi wahi a i kekahi. ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka halihali he pallets. Loaʻa nā pallets i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā hoʻolālā, a ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻano pallet nona nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono ponoʻī.
Nā ʻano pallet:
1.Pallet lāʻau
ʻO nā pale lāʻau ka mea maʻamau a hoʻohana nui ʻia o ka pallet. ʻElua mau ʻano pallet lāʻau: stringer pallets (American pallets) a block pallets (European pallets). ʻO nā Stringer pallets ke ʻano maʻamau o ka pallet i hoʻohana ʻia ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "American pallets."
Hōʻike ʻia nā pallet stringer e ko lākou ʻano maʻalahi, hana maʻalahi, a me ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kā lākou hoʻolālā kumu e hiki ai ke hoʻohana pono i ka lewa a ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ka ukana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hemahema nui o kēia ʻano pallet, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau i hoʻolālā ʻia no ke komo ʻana i ʻelua ala, a inā i hoʻolālā ʻia me kahi ʻano "V" ma nā kaula, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ke komo ʻana i ʻehā ala. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia palena iā lākou no ka lawelawe lima ʻana a ʻoi aku ka kūpono no nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele automated.
▲Pallet ʻAmelika
ʻO nā pallets block, ma kekahiʻaoʻao,ʻo ia keʻano o ka pallet maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻia ma'Europa a ua kapaʻiaʻo "European pallets." He ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o lākou ma mua o nā pallet stringer, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ko lākou paʻa holoʻokoʻa. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻolālā ʻia lākou no ke komo ʻana i nā ala ʻehā, e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana ma mua o nā pallet stringer.
▲Pallets ʻEulopa
Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā pallets lāʻau i ka ʻoihana paʻi ma muli o ko lākou kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, maʻalahi ka loaʻa, a me ka lōʻihi. Eia nō naʻe, pili pū lākou me kekahi mau drawbacks, e like me ka pilikia o ka contamination a me ka pono o ka mālama mau.
I ka hopena, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano pallets i loaʻa he mea nui ia no ke koho ʻana i ka pallet maikaʻi loa no nā koi huahana. ʻOiai ʻo nā pallets lāʻau ke ʻano kuʻuna a hoʻohana nui ʻia o ka pallet, ʻaʻole lākou he koho maikaʻi loa no kēlā me kēia noi. Pono nā ʻoihana e noʻonoʻo pono i kā lākou huahana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā koi e koho i ka pallet kūpono loa no kā lākou pono.
2.Nā Paʻi Paʻi
Wahi a ke kaʻina hana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pallet plastik i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: injection molded a blow molded.
ʻO nā pallets i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka hale: ma muli o ko lākou haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hoʻolālā ʻia nā hale pallet no ka hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao. Pono ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua i ka wili a i ʻole ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pallet ʻelua ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, no laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana ʻana.
▲Pallet i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia
ʻO nā pallets i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka hale: i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pallet i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke amo, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hopena, a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola. Eia nō naʻe, ʻelua ʻaoʻao nā huahana a pau, kahi i kūpono ʻole ai no ka hoʻohana ʻana me nā pahu pallet manual a me nā kaʻa hāpai pallet.
▲ʻEhā-ʻaoʻao hoʻokomo puʻu pallet
ʻO nā pallet plastik i lawe ʻia: i kēia manawa, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pallet plastik i lawe ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana.
ʻO nā pallet plastik kahiko: ʻoi aku ka paʻa o nā mea maka, akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai.
ʻO nā pallets plastic type hou, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he pallets compression-molded, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa nā kumukūʻai hana a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lawe ʻana i ka ukana, a ʻo ia ke ʻano hou o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka pallet.
3.Pallet lāʻau-plastic composite
He ʻano hou o ka pallet material composite ka lāʻau-plastic composite pallet. Hoʻohui ia i nā pono o nā pallets lāʻau, nā pallet plastic, a me nā pale metala. ʻO kona hemahema, ʻo ia ke kaumaha ponoʻī kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi ma kahi o ʻelua mau pallets lāʻau a me ka plastic, a he mea kūpono ʻole ia no ka lawelawe lima ʻana, e hopena i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. Ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ia ma nā ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia ma ke Komohana.
▲Pallet huila lāʻau
4.Pepa pallet
ʻO nā pallets pepa, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka honeycomb pallets, hoʻohana i nā loina ʻepekema o ka mechanics (honeycomb structure) e loaʻa ai nā waiwai kino maikaʻi. Loaʻa iā lākou nā pōmaikaʻi o ka māmā, ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka nānā ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku, a me ke aloha kaiapuni a hiki ke hana hou ʻia, a hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me nā pallets disposable. Eia nō naʻe, he liʻiliʻi ko lākou hiki ke lawe i ka ukana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pallets ʻē aʻe, a ʻilihune kā lākou mau waiwai wai a me ka moisture-proof.
▲Papa pepa
5.Metal pallets
Hana ʻia nā pallet metala e ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ke kila a i ʻole nā alumini alumini, a ʻo lākou nā pallets ikaika loa a ʻoi aku ka corrosion me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka ukana. Eia naʻe, he kaumaha ko lākou kaumaha (no nā pale kila), a he kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā kahua kūikawā e like me ka petroleum a me ka ʻoihana kemika me nā koi kūikawā no nā pallets.
▲Pallets metala
6.Plywood pallet
ʻO ka pallet plywood kahi ʻano pallet hou i puka mai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka logistics hou. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i ka lāʻau ʻāpala hoʻohuihui multi-layer a i ʻole ka lāʻau veneer laminated parallel (LVL), i kapa ʻia ʻo ka papa ʻekolu-ply. Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ua hana ʻia ma o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i ka plywood pallet ke hoʻololi i nā pallet lāʻau maʻemaʻe, me kahi hiʻohiʻona maʻemaʻe a me ka ʻole o ka fumigation, e hālāwai me nā koi kūlohelohe a kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa. He mea kaulana ia i kēia manawa no nā pale lāʻau ma nā ʻāina ʻē.
▲Plywood pallet
7. Pallet pahu
ʻO ka pahu pahu he ʻano pallet me nā ʻaoʻao ʻehā o nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao, aia kekahi o ka papa luna a ʻo kekahi ʻaʻole. Hiki mai nā panela pahu i ʻekolu ʻano: paʻa, pelu, a hiki ke wehe. Loaʻa i nā ʻaoʻao ʻehā ke ʻano papa, grid, a me nā ʻano mesh, no laila ua kapa ʻia kahi pahu pahu me ka pā mesh he pallet cage a hale hale kūʻai paha. Loaʻa i nā pahu pahu nā mana pale ikaika a hiki ke pale i ka hāʻule a me ka pōʻino ukana. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻouka i nā waiwai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia a loaʻa kahi ākea o nā noi.
▲Paleka pahu
8. Molded Pallet
Hana ʻia nā pallet i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau a me ke kāpili resin, a hui ʻia kekahi me nā pellet plastik a hoʻohui ʻia me ka paraffin a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou e like me nā pallets disposable. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kāna hana haʻahaʻa, paʻa, a me ka maʻemaʻe ma mua o nā pallets lāʻau a i ʻole pepa, akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai.
▲Pallet i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia
9. Pepa pahee
ʻO ka pepa paheʻe he papa pālahalaha me nā ʻēheu e puka mai ana mai hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao a ʻoi aku paha. He mea hoʻouka kōkua ʻaʻole pono e hoʻoneʻe i kahi pallet i ka wā o ka waiho ʻana a me ka lawelawe ʻana. Me kahi mea paʻi/huki kūikawā i hoʻokomo ʻia ma kahi forklift, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi pepa paheʻe ma kahi o kahi pallet no ka lawe ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana.
▲Pepa pahee
10. Column pallets
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pallet kolamu ma muli o nā pallets pālahalaha, a ua ʻike ʻia lākou e ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i nā ukana (maʻamau a hiki i ʻehā mau papa) me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoomi ʻana i nā waiwai. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea, nā koʻokoʻo, nā paipu, a me nā ukana ʻē aʻe.
▲Pallets kolamu
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-24-2023
